Redundancies have become a regular aspect of organisational life and according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), the annual retrenchment rate in Australia was 1.7% as of February 2024.  The annual retrenchment rate is the number of people who were retrenched in a given year as a proportion of the number of people who were employed at the start of that year. 

Companies must continually adapt to market changes, technological advancements, and economic fluctuations, often leading to workforce adjustments. While the term “redundancy” can evoke feelings of uncertainty and anxiety, it has become a strategic move to ensure long-term sustainability and growth. Employers may not be able to change the ‘what’, but they can change the ‘how’ to ensure they are playing a positive role to support their employees through a transition that can be historically difficult and potentially crippling.

If you have personally experienced redundancy, chances are what you remember most is how you were treated and what authentic support you received. Whilst most people move on positively from redundancy, that does not take away from the sleepless nights, stress and concern many workers face as they consider how they will protect their livelihoods.  For this reason, EAP has become a valuable tool for employers to ensure that skilled professionals are ready and willing to support impacted employees.

Understanding Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs)

Employee Assistance Programs are workplace initiatives designed to help employees deal with personal and professional issues that might adversely affect their job performance, health, and well-being. These programs typically offer confidential counselling, support services, and resources for a range of issues, including redundancy, mental health, financial stress, legal concerns, and family matters.

7 tips to integrate EAPs in the redundancy process

Redundancies can create a significant emotional toll on employees, leading to stress, anxiety, and uncertainty about the future. EAPs can provide crucial support during this time by offering a range of services tailored to the needs of affected employees. Here’s how EAPs can be integrated into the redundancy process:

1. Pre-Redundancy support

Communication planning: One of the first steps in managing redundancies is to develop a clear and compassionate communication plan. EAPs can assist in training managers on how to deliver the news sensitively and effectively. This preparation can help reduce the shock and confusion that often accompanies redundancy announcements.

Stress management workshops: Offering stress management workshops before the redundancy process begins can equip employees with coping strategies to handle the upcoming changes. These workshops can cover techniques such as mindfulness, relaxation exercises, and time management skills.

2. Immediate support during redundancy announcements

On-site counselling: Providing on-site counsellors on the day of the announcement can offer immediate emotional support to affected employees. Having professional counsellors available to talk to employees right away can help them process the news in a supported and safe environment. It is common for some employees to ‘blame’ the employer, so having an independent support mechanism can be invaluable on day of impact.

Hotline services: Ensuring that employees have access to a hotline for immediate counselling and support is crucial. This service allows employees to seek help at any time, especially during the initial shock period.

3. Post-Announcement Support

Individual Counselling: Offering one-on-one counselling sessions can help employees process their emotions and develop a plan for moving forward. These sessions provide a safe space for employees to discuss their concerns and receive personalised support.

Group sessions: Conducting group support sessions can foster a sense of community among affected employees. These sessions allow employees to share their experiences, support each other, and learn from one another’s coping strategies.

4. Career transition assistance

Career counselling: Providing career counselling services can help employees identify their strengths, explore new career paths, and set realistic goals. Career counsellors can assist with job search strategies, networking, and identifying potential opportunities. Sometimes this is also provided by external outplacement services.

Resume and interview workshops: Offering workshops on resume writing, job search strategies, and interview preparation can enhance employees’ job-seeking skills. These workshops can provide practical tips and guidance to help employees present themselves effectively to potential employers.

5. Financial counselling

Budgeting and financial planning: This element is not always offered; however financial counselling can help employees manage their finances during the transition period. Trained financial counsellors can provide advice on budgeting, debt management, and planning for future expenses, helping to alleviate financial stress.

Severance package guidance: Providing guidance on understanding and making the most of severance packages and other financial benefits can help employees navigate the financial aspects of redundancy. This support can ensure that employees are fully aware of their entitlements and how to utilise them effectively.

6. Mental health resources

Mental health resources: Providing resources and information on maintaining mental health and well-being during periods of change and uncertainty is essential. This can include access to online resources, self-help tools, and educational materials.

7. Support for remaining employees

Morale and motivation: Offering support to remaining employees is crucial to maintaining morale and motivation. EAPs can provide team-building activities, stress management workshops, and other resources to help remaining employees cope with the changes and stay engaged.

Communication: Keeping open lines of communication with remaining employees can address any concerns or anxieties they may have. Regular updates and transparent communication can help build trust and reduce uncertainty.

Evaluating the EAP program post redundancy

Evaluating the Employee Assistance Program (EAP) post-redundancy is crucial for employers to ensure the program’s effectiveness and relevance. Collecting feedback from employees who have utilised the EAP during the redundancy process is essential for identifying areas of improvement. This feedback can help refine the program, ensuring it effectively meets the needs of employees.

By continuously using this feedback to enhance the support services offered by the EAP, organisations can significantly boost its effectiveness. Regularly reviewing and updating the program ensures it remains relevant and beneficial, adapting to the evolving needs of the workforce. This ongoing evaluation process not only improves the EAP but also demonstrates the employer’s commitment to supporting their employees through challenging times.

Authentic support in times of adversity

Redundancies are never easy, but with the right support systems in place, the process can be managed more effectively and compassionately. Employee Assistance Programs offer a comprehensive range of services that can help employees cope with the emotional, financial, and professional challenges of redundancy. By integrating EAPs into the redundancy process, employers can demonstrate their commitment to employee well-being, maintain morale, and foster a supportive work environment.

As employers of all sizes and industries continue to navigate the complexities of the ever-changing business landscape, they are realising that leveraging EAPs can be a crucial strategy to ensure that employees are not left alone to find their own way out. Ultimately, how an organisation supports employees in times of adversity says everything about whether their company values are words on a poster or the heartbeat of the business.

Further information

For assistance with your workplace matters, Members of Ai Group can contact us or call our Workplace Advice Line on 1300556677 for further information.

For redundancy related articles, tools and templates please see the Redundancy section of the HR Resource Centre  Some specific resources that may be of assistance include:

Redundancy Management Handbook

Our Redundancy Management Handbook is designed to assist employers approach redundancy management with confidence and sets out practical advice on the steps which employers need to take before making any employee redundant.

An accompanying updating subscription service is available for this publication. Updates are sent as new information is available and when legislative changes or case law developments occur; keeping you up to date on the latest issues!

Ai Group members receive significant discounts on all our Handbooks and subscription services. Visit our online shop for more information.

Join Ai Group today!

Take advantage of more than 150 years of experience actively solving Members’ workplace issues and representing their interests at the highest levels of national and state government. Being a Member of Ai Group makes good business sense. 

Download our Member Services Guide to see what Ai Group can offer your organisation and why you should join and call us on 1300 55 66 77 or visit our Why join page to sign up for a consultation with one of our member representatives.

Georgina Pacor

Georgina is Senior HR Content Editor – Publications at Ai Group. She is an accomplished Human Resource professional with over 25 years of generalist and leadership experience in a broad range of industries including financial services, tourism, travel, government and agriculture. She has successfully advised and partnered with senior leaders to implement people and performance initiatives that align to business strategy. Georgina is committed to utilising her experience to create resources that educate and engage and is passionate about supporting members to optimise an inclusive workforce culture that drives performance.